When trouble arises, throwing money at it usually works wonderfully well. The problem is, of course, that the number of troubles invariably exceeds the volume of ready cash available. During the Corona Pandemic, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez made a surprise suggestion to revisit an old and almost forgotten financial instrument - the ‘consol’ (consolidated stock or consolidated annuities). A consol is equivalent to a perpetual bond. By definition, consols are not redeemable unless the issuer agrees; they merely pay interest and do so perpetually.